猫的种类名称？

猫的种类名称？

猫，属于猫科动物，分家猫、野猫，是全世界家庭中较为广泛的宠物。1.短毛猫

害羞的猫咪

毛短，整齐光滑，肌理细腻，骨骼健壮，动作敏捷，具有野生的特征，日常护理比较容易，懂人语，温顺近人，作为伴侣动物，特别招人喜爱。

短毛猫品种较多几乎分布于全球世界各地，主要品种如下：

英国短毛猫、美国短毛猫、欧洲短毛猫、东方短毛猫、暹罗猫、卷毛猫（四个品种）、缅甸猫（分美洲缅甸猫和欧洲缅甸猫）、哈瓦那猫、新加坡猫、曼岛猫（马恩岛猫）、埃及猫、孟加拉猫、苏格兰折耳猫、美国卷耳猫、加州闪亮猫、加拿大无毛猫（斯芬克斯猫）、日本短尾猫、呵叻猫、阿比西尼亚猫、孟买猫、俄罗斯蓝猫、亚洲猫组（含波米拉猫）

2.长毛猫

长毛猫

毛长5～10cm，柔软光滑，视季节不同而稍有变化。身材优美，动作稳健；性格温顺，依赖性强，喜欢与人亲近；叫声柔和，在主人面前喜欢撒娇。虽然皮毛需要天天梳理，初夏会掉很多毛。日常护理稍显费事，但作为伴侣动物，也是倍受人们喜爱。

长毛猫主要品种如下：

波斯猫（英国称longhair）、金吉拉猫、喜马拉雅猫、（一般来说，金吉拉猫和喜马拉雅猫算波斯猫的一种）缅因猫、伯曼猫、安哥拉猫、土耳其梵猫、挪威森林猫、西伯利亚森林猫、布偶猫、索马里猫

3.狸花猫

狸花猫的原产地是中国，属于自然猫，是在千百年中经过许多品种的自然淘汰而保留下来的品种。人们最熟悉的就要算是“狸猫换太子”（宋朝）的故事了，这也是能够找到的最早有关于狸花猫的记录了，所以，狸花猫就有了一个这样的英文名字DragonLi，由CFA猫会授予。它非常受百姓们喜欢，因为它有漂亮、厚实的皮毛，健康的身体

猫的英语介绍

猫的身体分为头、颈、躯干、四肢和尾五部分，全身被毛。猫的趾底有脂肪质肉垫，因而行走无声。捕鼠时不会惊跑鼠，趾端生有锐利的爪。爪能够缩进和伸出。猫在休息和行走时爪缩进去，捕鼠时伸出来，以免在行走时发出声响，防止爪被磨钝。猫的前肢有四指，后肢有五指。猫的牙齿分为门齿、犬齿和臼齿。犬齿特别发达，尖锐如锥，适于咬死捕到的鼠类，臼齿的咀嚼面有尖锐的突起，适于把肉嚼碎；门齿不发达。猫行动敏捷，善跳跃。喜爱吃老鼠和鱼。“猫”者苗也，猫作为鼠类的天敌， 可以有效减少鼠类对青苗等作物的损害，由猫的字形可见中国古代农业生活之一斑。品种很多。欧洲家猫起源于非洲的山猫（F.silvestris），亚洲家猫一般认为起源于印度的沙漠猫（F.libyca）。猫的一般寿命为18—20岁。人在18岁时正值青春期，可猫在18岁时已是高龄阶段。而猫的青春期则在1—2岁之间。10岁的猫基本上可认为进入老年社会了。这以后，需主人对猫更加格外地精心照料，才能使猫长寿。 Cat's body divides into, the neck, the torso, the four limbs and the tail five parts, the whole body by the wool. Cat's foot bottom has the fat nature meat pad, thus walks silent. Catches when the mouse startled will not run the mouse, the foot end lives has the sharp fingernail. The fingernail can shrink and stretch out. The cat when rests and walks the fingernail to shrink, catches when the mouse extends, in order to avoid in walk time makes the sound, against claw stop is rubbed obtusely. Cat's foreleg has four figures, the hind legs has five figures. Cat's tooth divides into the front tooth, the canine and the molar. The canine is specially developed, the incisive like awl, is suitable for the mouse which class bites to death seizes, the molar mastication surface has incisive prominence, is suitable for to chew the meat; The front tooth is not developed. The cat motion is agile, friendly caper. The affection eats the mouse and the fish. “the cat” the seedling also, the cat takes mouse's class natural enemy, may reduce the mouse class effectively to crops' and so on shoots harm, by cat's glyph obviously China ancient times of a spot agriculture lives. The variety are many. Europe cat stems from Africa's leopard cat (F.silvestris), Asia cat thought generally stems from India's desert cat (F.libyca). Cat's common life is 18-20 years old. Human when 18 years old just when puberty, but cat in 18 years old time already was the advanced age stage. But cat's puberty between 1-2 years old. 10 year-old cat basically may think that entered the old age society. After this, needs the master to the cat even more especially intensive care, can cause the cat longevity.